{"id":13415,"date":"2019-07-24T15:17:22","date_gmt":"2019-07-24T22:17:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/?p=13415"},"modified":"2021-06-24T16:20:06","modified_gmt":"2021-06-24T23:20:06","slug":"amplification-and-classical-guitar-the-search-for-natural-colors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/amplification-and-classical-guitar-the-search-for-natural-colors\/","title":{"rendered":"Amplification and Classical Guitar: The Search for Natural Colors"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">BY JOHN W. WARREN | FROM THE <a href=\"https:\/\/store.elizabethl27.sg-host.com\/collections\/featured-products\/products\/no-394-summer-2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">SUMMER 2019 ISSUE OF <em>CLASSICAL GUITAR<\/em><\/a><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>For Diego Barber, amplification anxiety engendered a sense of vertigo. The Spanish guitarist, originally from Lanzarote in the Canary Islands and now based in New York City, performs his stylistic paella of classical, flamenco, and jazz with drums, bass, and other instruments. \u201cI\u2019m happy now,\u201d he says, \u201cbut until very recently, my live concerts were like a coin toss\u2014heads, the sound was marvelous, and tails, the sound was horrid.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThings happen sometimes that can be heartbreaking,\u201d agrees celebrated Cuban-born guitarist <a href=\"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/manuel-barruecos-school-days-the-long-road-from-difficult-student-to-master-teacher\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Manuel Barrueco.<\/a> \u201cWhen the amplification is great, it\u2019s fantastic for the player. You have more dynamics, you feel like you can be heard, and it widens the range for expression. It\u2019s horrible when you have bad amplification. Even with the most expressive instrument in the world, the amplification becomes an extension of your instrument. To feel that the audience is hearing a sound that is of less quality than you can make, it\u2019s very disturbing as you\u2019re playing.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Electric guitarists commonly favor amplification that intentionally colors the tone, choosing amps that vary greatly in character, and often deploying effects that further process the sound. But for nylon-string guitarists (and most steel-string players), the goal of amplification almost inevitably is to produce a sound that reflects the natural output of the instrument. And while the consensus among classical guitarists is clearly that performing sans amplification is preferred, the realities of today\u2019s performance spaces and audience expectations frequently necessitate the judicious use of sound reinforcement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThere is something very human, natural, and fundamentally beautiful in hearing a musical instrument played in its raw state,\u201d observes <a href=\"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/xuefei-yang-a-classical-guitar-role-model-for-international-success\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Xuefei Yang<\/a>, one of the world\u2019s finest classical guitarists and the first internationally recognized Chinese guitarist on the global stage. \u201cIf the acoustic character of the venue allows, unamplified is always my preferred way to perform. However, we live in the real world, and are often required to play to large numbers of people in venues that are not ideal for the instrument. Performing should be about the audience experience, and if tasteful amplification can help, then so be it.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Quintet for High Strings excerpt\" width=\"1170\" height=\"658\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Qew1xtOKfJQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption><em>Quintet for High Strings<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOne amplifies to be not just heard but understood,\u201d affirms <a href=\"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/guitarist-composer-teacher-benjamin-verdery-has-taken-the-eclectic-road\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Benjamin Verdery<\/a>, renowned for his innovative and eclectic approach to nylon-string guitar. \u201cI recently premiered a fabulous new quintet by Bryce Dessner with the St. Lawrence String Quartet. Bryce wrote the guitar part in so-called Nashville tuning, where the 6\u20133 strings are tuned an octave higher, so it would cut through the quartet and have its own quality, hence the name, <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/Qew1xtOKfJQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>Quintet for High Strings<\/em><\/a>. On the same concert we played the famous Boccherini <i>Quintet no. 4 in D major, Fandango<\/i>. You could argue that, in both pieces, the guitar would be heard and not need to be amplified. I would generally agree, but still I think some amplification is better not just for the audience, but for your fellow musicians. They feel they can play out and not hold back, and when you\u2019re playing a passage it\u2019s not just heard, but understood and comprehensible.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe classical guitar is just not designed to project to a huge concert hall,\u201d remarks Ed Tetreault, manager of the Recording Arts &amp; Sciences department of the Peabody Conservatory of the Johns Hopkins University, whose extensive experience in audio recording and sound reinforcement includes working with many of the world\u2019s leading guitarists. \u201cThe challenge becomes how to present the instrument as it\u2019s meant to be presented, in a space that it wasn\u2019t meant to be performed in. There\u2019s a tie-in between the way we record and the way we should amplify. I think in terms of perspective\u2014what kind of perspective am I presenting to the listener? Your goal is a natural experience, like you want your audience to not know that it was amplified.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nearly every classical guitarist can tell horror stories about amplification, including Barrueco. \u201cI did the premiere of <i>Spectral Canticle<\/i>, a Toru Takemitsu concerto for violin, guitar, and orchestra, written for myself and Frank Peter Zimmermann, and conducted by Franz Welser-M\u00f6st. The piece begins with an introduction by the orchestra, and the amplification was run by this genius who decided we were going to have speakers everywhere, so when the guitar came in it was very loudly amplified. It was a knife through my heart; it ruined the intent of the piece and therefore the piece in general. Because of that experience, I learned a few things about amplification, and that hasn\u2019t happened again since.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/pkC7hMhlopU\" width=\"780\" height=\"439\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\">&amp;lt;span data-mce-type=&#8221;bookmark&#8221; style=&#8221;display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;&#8221; class=&#8221;mce_SELRES_start&#8221;>&amp;lt;\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">TAKING CONTROL<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The first step classical guitarists can take is to become knowledgeable and take control, as much as possible, of their amplification. This often involves different strategies when touring compared to performing closer to home.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yang\u2019s rider, which her agent sends to each venue before every concert, outlines the amplification she wants\u2014and suggests equipment. \u201cWe agree to use the [sound system] at more established venues, and other venues rent specific equipment,\u201d she says. \u201cFor local venues, I have my own basic kit that gives a decent sound. I meet the engineer the day of the concert, and soundcheck consists of playing, listening, and making adjustments as we work together to find the sound I am looking for.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOnce I became convinced that an amplification system is an extension of the instrument, I made sure to have my own equipment,\u201d Barrueco explains. \u201cI have one that I take for touring, and it\u2019s very good, but not as good as the one I can use around Baltimore, or anywhere I can go within driving distance.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Verdery reaches out to concert venues to determine what equipment they have and alert them to his needs. \u201cIf you are playing with an ensemble, it is especially helpful to send the sound people recordings of the piece. More often than not, I have had great sound people who really know how to troubleshoot and get a clear beautiful sound both in the room and in the monitors. But the more they can know up front about your instrumentation, your equipment, and your music, the more time you save.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Barber tries to control as much as possible while acknowledging the professionalism of sound engineers. \u201cI try to ensure that not just my sound, but the sound of the amplification is as similar as possible in every concert, and that is so difficult. The room is different, the sound changes, it may be humid or dry\u2014because of course, the classical guitar is basically like a human being, affected by humidity, affected by anything. I carry everything with me and don\u2019t ask for a thing. I don\u2019t risk using a DI [direct input] box that is not mine, or a cable different from mine.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7UL2Pi-8tmI\" width=\"780\" height=\"439\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI\u2019ve worked with several different guitarists, and they all have their own approach, so I usually defer to them and their preferences,\u201d says Tetreault. \u201cI worked with Sharon Isbin when she came to Baltimore, for example, and she definitely had her own idea of what the setup should be and exactly how it should be configured. The common approach is to put a couple of speakers behind the guitarist, at varying angles, pointed in toward the performer and pointed out toward the audience. That can work really well, and that was kind of her setup. I spoke with her ahead of time, and I used high-fidelity studio monitors for that concert, not standard PA speakers, trying to get the most accurate representation of the guitar that I possibly could.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">SONIC TRUTH<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2SCOzzm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><i>The Unorthodox Guitar: A Guide to Alternative Performance Practice<\/i><\/a> (Oxford University Press, 2017), Mike Frengel details various strategies for guitar amplification in performance. (The book is also a treasure trove of alternative approaches to both acoustic and electric guitar performance.) Commonly used methods include using a high-quality microphone with a studio monitor; an acoustic guitar amplifier using a pickup in the guitar, often blended with a microphone; or sending the guitar\u2019s signal through a mixing console to the house main speakers, sometimes in combination with one of the other two approaches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tetreault suggests the most natural approach is to have a single speaker right next to the guitarist. \u201cTypically, when people do live sound, they tend to think more in terms of coverage\u2014like, how do I cover every seat in the house\u2014but that kind of mentality usually detracts. A good example is the guitar concerto with orchestra. I\u2019ve seen it where you have the guitarist next to the conductor, and speakers on sticks way on the outside of the orchestra, and it sounds disorienting. You need a lot less amplification than you think you do. There\u2019s the term sound <i>reinforcement<\/i>: We want to reinforce the natural ability of that instrument as cleanly as possible, and we want our listeners to localize the sound of the guitar from where it\u2019s coming from.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The unamplified acoustic guitar or instrument amp is a point source, projecting sound from a precise, clearly defined location, producing a realistic sound for the audience. Frengel points out, however, that a potential drawback of the point-source approach to concert design is that the listener\u2019s position in relation to the stage can greatly affect the balance. Instrument amps and single monitors are highly directional and will thus sound different to listeners in front than those to the sides. The house system can both make the sound from the stage louder and distribute it evenly to the audience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One challenge, of course, is that guitarists are unable to hear themselves from the audience\u2019s perspective. Barber expresses the wish of most performing classical guitarists. \u201cOne thing I dream about, which is impossible, is to have a cable long enough that I can go where the audience would be and listen to myself play. Because although I\u2019ve had my friends play my guitar with my setup, in order to try to listen, they don\u2019t have my same sound.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Verdery mentions that one of the advantages of a pickup-based system is its potential to reduce feedback. \u201cWhen I did the International Guitar Night tour, we had two nylon-string guitars and two steel-string guitars. We used a combination of mics and electro-acoustic guitars. If any of us used just a mic, it might have been problematic.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">SMALL AMPLIFICATION ARSENALS<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI encourage all of my students to have some sort of amplification for their classical guitars,\u201d says Verdery. \u201cMeaning they should have a microphone they know works for them and their guitar, a low stand for it, and some sort of trustworthy amp that they can transport. Being young professionals, they get asked to play in chamber music settings where they need to cut through or should be able to if needed. Of course, it depends what is called for in the music.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Barber\u2019s approach involves an amplifier, special cable, and a microphone in the body of the guitar blended with a pickup placed under the bridge. His two guitars are made by <a href=\"http:\/\/pacosantiagomarin.es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Paco Santiago Mar\u00edn<\/a> and the amplification system is by <a href=\"https:\/\/schlemper-guitars.com\/en\/verstaerker.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Stephan Schlemper<\/a>. \u201cIt\u2019s really amazing. Schlemper\u2019s workshop is in his home; you go to his house outside of Bremen, Germany, on a Friday, stay in the guest room, and leave on Sunday with everything assembled. It\u2019s a pretty expensive system, so it has to be a good guitar, but he also makes a tiny hole in the guitar for the pickup, which can be an issue.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Barrueco utilizes a <a href=\"https:\/\/meyersound.com\/product\/upm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Meyer UPM-1P<\/a> monitor when traveling with his wife and manager, Asgerdur Sigurdardottir, but prefers the <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3qn85AJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Genelec 8050<\/a> studio monitor for performances closer to home. \u201cWe used to travel with an older Genelec, but sometimes we wouldn\u2019t know until we got to the concert if it still worked. The Meyer monitor fits in a cabin bag and can be taken on board an airplane. I use a <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2UD7QWn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">KM-84 Neumann<\/a> microphone and we have a small preamp, a Symetrix SX202, but they don\u2019t make it any more.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tetreault has found success with a wide variety of monitors that have a natural, flat response, including the Genelec monitors that Barrueco prefers, and espouses the <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2U1NzJC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">QSC K2<\/a>-series speakers as an affordable alternative. He also recommends the <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3gQt9fQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sennheiser MKH-40<\/a> microphone both for recording and amplification. \u201cAnother great experience was in a small recital, in a pretty reverberant space, but it did need a bit of amplification, so we set up a <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3jfaE6e\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fishman Loudbox<\/a> acoustic amplifier right next to the guitarist. Afterwards we got comments like, \u2018Geez, you know, we saw the amplifier up there but why wasn\u2019t it turned on?\u2019 That\u2019s the kind of thing I\u2019m looking for, because you know you got it right when you get that kind of reaction from the audience.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Guitarists who use a monitor or the house system will usually benefit from the use of a DI box, which\u2014among other things\u2014allows extended cable runs with less risk of interference. Guitarists using a pickup system will also generally benefit from using a DI or other sound-processing pedals to help make the sound less brittle and more natural-sounding.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L.R. Baggs, a luthier who pioneered acoustic and classical guitar pickups more than two decades ago, offers the <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3h7rHER\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Anthem SL Classical<\/a> pickup system, which blends a feedback-resistant mic and pickup, and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lrbaggs.com\/pickups\/lyric-acoustic-guitar-microphone\">Lyric Classical<\/a>, which uses an internal mic and preamplifier. The pickups are commonly used with one of their popular DI boxes. L.R. Baggs has expanded its lineup with the attractive <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3jaXCqp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Align Series<\/a>. This suite of acoustic guitar pedals\u2014originally four, now expanded to six\u2014includes the Session for compression and saturation, Equalizer, the remarkably natural-sounding Reverb, Chorus, Delay, and Active DI. All can be used individually or, to outstanding effect, aligned in a pedal board. Tetreault mentions <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3dc5mo9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fishman\u2019s Aura suite of pedals<\/a>, which boast sonic imaging to produce a more vivid and natural sound. Verdery touts the <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3qmXIg6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">K&amp;K Sound Trinity Pro System<\/a>, which he installed in his new <a href=\"https:\/\/www.garrettleeguitars.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Garrett Lee<\/a> guitar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tetreault recommends blending a microphone and pickup. \u201cI\u2019m usually doing a percentage of about 70 percent microphone and 30 percent pickup. The Loudbox allows you to blend like that; it has both a mic input and a high impedance input for the pickup. For a minimalist setup, you can use a clamp-on microphone. The <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3qqNADm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">DPA dvote Core 4099<\/a> for guitar is great.\u201d Another high-quality clamp-on microphone is the K&amp;K Meridian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Luthier <a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hillguitar.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Kenny Hill<\/a> recommends the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.barberatransducers.com\/guitar_pickups.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Barbera <\/a>Soloist pickup system, which he installs in his Crossover guitars. He also touts the Henriksen Bud amplifier, a relatively affordable, professional gigging amp with the unusual distinction of sounding natural for nylon, acoustic, <i>and<\/i> electric guitars (especially archtops). \u201cThe <a href=\"https:\/\/www.henriksenamplifiers.com\/product\/the-bud\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Henriksen Bud<\/a> works perfectly for my setup,\u201d says Hill. \u201cBetween my guitar, the Barbera, and the Bud there is no feedback and a simple and user-friendly EQ that seems to be able to make a very accurate sound of the guitar I\u2019m playing. This truly is sound reinforcement, not just \u2018pump up the volume.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The list of high-quality, acoustic guitar amplifiers suitable for classical guitar is vast, and growing. In addition to the Fishman Loudbox, affordable, natural-sounding amps are offered by Fender, AER, Schertler, and Genzler, among many others.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a fallacy to think there is a \u2018true\u2019 sound of guitar\u2014the sound we hear is shaped significantly by our surroundings,\u201d Yang concludes. \u201cDifferent people, professionals included, have different tastes in term of volumes and tone, and acoustics can change when a large hall is filled with people, so it can be tricky to find a balance. I pay more attention to the sound these days when playing in large halls, as it is a big factor affecting the audience\u2019s appreciation of a performance.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-classical-guitar wp-block-embed-classical-guitar\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"BHLi51dOCr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/from-the-archives-performance-and-recordings-is-there-a-conflict\/\">From the Archives: Performance and Recordings\u2014Is There a Conflict?<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;From the Archives: Performance and Recordings\u2014Is There a Conflict?&#8221; &#8212; Classical Guitar\" src=\"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/from-the-archives-performance-and-recordings-is-there-a-conflict\/embed\/#?secret=BHLi51dOCr\" data-secret=\"BHLi51dOCr\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-classical-guitar wp-block-embed-classical-guitar\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"UgzC6ypn5O\"><a href=\"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/recording\/\">Recording Classical Guitar: More from Top Engineers John Taylor, Norbert Kraft, and Ricardo Marui<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Recording Classical Guitar: More from Top Engineers John Taylor, Norbert Kraft, and Ricardo Marui&#8221; &#8212; Classical Guitar\" src=\"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/recording\/embed\/#?secret=UgzC6ypn5O\" data-secret=\"UgzC6ypn5O\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/store.acousticguitar.com\/products\/digital-archive-2009-2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AG-SUB-SALE-HEADER-1.png?resize=600%2C200&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Classical Guitar: the digital archive instand download\" class=\"wp-image-16627\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AG-SUB-SALE-HEADER-1.png?w=600&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AG-SUB-SALE-HEADER-1.png?resize=300%2C100&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While classical guitarists prefer performing sans amplification, the realities of venues and audience expectations often require using sound reinforcement.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13417,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"While classical guitarists prefer performing sans amplification, the realities of venues and audience expectations often require using sound reinforcement.","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5],"tags":[268],"class_list":["post-13415","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stories","tag-amplification"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/classical-guitar-amplification-e1624576767752.jpg?fit=800%2C489&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13415","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13415"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13415\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16422,"href":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13415\/revisions\/16422"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13417"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/classicalguitarmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}